Despite being a monohydrate salt (crystallized from clod water) the salt can also crystalize in hot water to become anhydrous (water-free). This property becomes possible as it has a high melting point of 156 degrees Celsius. This property along with the ability to bond with other metal ions to form complex molecules makes it a good chelating agent for several industrial applications. Some of these applications include the removal of limescale from evaporators and boilers.
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Anhydrous citric acid has similar properties to citric acid monohydrate. The difference is the crystallization procedure. While the monohydrate citric acid is crystalized in cold water, the anhydrous forms are crystallized in water at a temperature of 78 degrees Celsius. In the process, it loses all the water within the crystals.
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Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate 99% has the appearance of a white deliquescent crystalline solid. It is odorless. It is soluble in water and very slightly soluble in methanol. It is insoluble in ether and ethanol. Magnesium Sulfate Monohydrate 99% is also an inorganic compound having the chemical formula MgSO4.H2O.
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Ferrous Sulfate Monohydrate is a hydrate that is the monohydrate form of iron (II) sulfate. It is produced from the heptahydrate by heating above 65°C.
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Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate has a vibrant white colour and comes in crystal powder form. It is subtly soluble in acid and water. It doesn’t produce any strong pungent odour. It is very toxic to aquatic wildlife and should not be disposed incorrectly.
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